Where can I find a chemical free shampoo? We broke down the ingredients on the back of the bottle. Yucca Root Avoid Sodium olefin sulfonate which may cause irritation to eyes and skin. Surfates clean by surrounding dirt and... 3. It’s not too surprising that the first ingredient is water. Sodium Benzoate is a preservative. 6. "All shampoo is essentially a cleanser," says Paula Begoun, author of Beautypedia.com. This is another emulsifier that helps distribute the other chemicals in the shampoo. While surfactants are irritating, shampoos don't contain high-enough levels to cause any real damage. Water serves as the carrier for all the good stuff below. Natural ingredients include plants such as Soapberry (Sapindus mukorossi) The shampoos sold today contain conditioners that compensate for the stripping qualities of surfactants, so you can wash daily without worry. Draw a line here in your mind, because we’re leaving the world of chemistry and entering the world of marketing. Main functions of shampoo ingredients include – Cleaning ingredients – these are called detergents, or surfactants… That’s it. This is probably trisodium citrate, which is a buffer chemical. The good news? If you’re curious like me, you’ve actually read the ingredients of a shampoo bottle, and tried to pronounce all the words. It protects the proteins that make up hair from damage, and helps them retain moisture as well. In this family there are safe alternatives too, an example is Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate. Another odd name courtesy of the INCI, this is just coconut oil. Natural extracts and other additives that manufacturers brag about on the label don't do much for your hair, but they might make the experience more enjoyable by adding a little color or fragrance to the process. soap bark (Quillaja saponaria) Could you give me the names of a few plant based glucosides as detergents, which are milder and cause good foaming? Although most of the shampoo ingredients are generally safe, there are many examples of shampoo ingredients that may cause irritation, allergic reaction or even more severe effects such as cancer. Ingredients like cocamide … One of the major groups of conditioners is the organic silicones. Sodium Chloride. Why so many? Copolymer of acrylamide and diallyldimethylammonium chloride.” The long name simply describes the molecule’s shape, and indicates that it’s a polymer, that is a chain of similar molecules stuck together to form a bigger molecule. In shampoo, dimethiconol stabilizes emulsions and makes hair have a silky texture. They are, however, irritant, so sensitive people try to avoid them, and find alternatives. They’re similar, but different. They help create smoothness and add shine. Depending on the silicone used, some may stick to the hair and build up, causing attraction of more dirt, instead of cleaning. Lather, however, is purely aesthetic. When using shampoo we are mostly looking for cleaning our hair. It also thickens the shampoo formula so it's easier to pour. I could not find what I was looking for in your site. These include betaines, sultaines, and imidazolinium derivatives. Very helpful 2. Not all of them are better than SLS and SLES, and their siblings. As its name suggests, this substance comes from coconut oil, and it’s used to boost foam. It prevents mold and other nasty things from growing in the shampoo. In my opinion, it is important to look at the substitutes for sulfate-based detergents. It’s not dissimilar from paper, and it’s used for thickening. These common additives moisturize and lock in hydration. Basically a detergent, this additive does the bulk of the work. Hair conditioners – will cover the hair with a thin film that will prevent water loss and splitting. krishna, Your email address will not be published. When a shampoo contains ingredients with safety concern, it is probably better to look for a shampoo that contains alternative, safer ingredients that perform the same functions. Yes, this is a very small amount of food that’s added to the shampoo. This is basically soap. Without enough of it, the lathering liquid wouldn't pour... 2. Rumors that these chemicals can cause cancer are unfounded. "Most often, the ingredients lower down on the list aren't present in high-enough concentrations to have any impact on the shampoo's performance," Begoun says. So for many women, a trip to the shampoo aisle is a much more serious purchase than stocking up on toothpaste and Q-tips. This should be the main function of any shampoo. This is a concern for some users, more than a safety concern. Hydrolyzed Quinoa, Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Aloe  arbadensis Leaf Juice, Pikea Robusta (Red Algae) Extract, Mel (Honey), Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Carica Papaya Fruit Extract, Actinidia Chinensis (Kiwi) Fruit Extract, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Fruit Extract, Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Seed Extract…. Surfactant. They put “aqua” after it because that is the official term as recognized in the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI). The acidic pH interacts with the hair's slightly negative charge to help the cuticle, the outer layer of the hair, maintain a smooth, flat surface. If polyquaternium-7 is a mouthful, know that it’s short for “Copolymer of acrylamide and diallyldimethylammonium chloride.” The long name simply describes the molecule’s shape, and indicates that it’s a polymer, that is a chain of similar molecules stuck together to form a bigger molecule. To wit: the phenomenon that was Gee, Your Hair Smells Terrific. It’s used to help hair lie flat. It’s one of the prime ingredients of shampoo, soap and even toothpaste. ivy agave Sulfate-based detergents are the most common ones in shampoos because they are cheap and effective. In chemistry, similar names don’t always mean the chemicals do the same things. The “tetra” part is just the form the salts take. Almost as fun to say as methylchloroisothiazolinone, methylisothiazolinine is actually a mistake. It’s used to help hair lie flat. Midazolidinyl urea, iodopropynyl, isothiazolinone, and sodium benzoate. When used in shampoo, they will retain or add moisture to the hair and scalp, prevent hair breakage and scalp problems. Silicones like dimethicone, or anything ending in 'one.' It’s what makes paint and toothpaste white too. This is a silicone fluid which provides a way for the desirable ingredients such as fragrance and moisture to stick to your hair. You won't see 10 times more results with a $30 bottle over a $3 bottle. "There's no reason at all to pay more than $7 for a bottle of shampoo," Begoun says. Your email address will not be published. A comprehensive resource of safe and natural shampoo ingredients is found here. Some of these functions are important for keeping the hair and the scalp in good condition, and others are important for the consistency of the shampoo itself. Up to 80 percent of shampoo is this basic element. And the cleansers shouldn't be harmful to your hair. This one might sound familiar as it’s the main ingredient in anti-gas medications such as Di-gel. But it does let them say “papaya extract” or “kiwi essence” on the bottle. An extensive article is well overdue, but here is a “short” answer. It has the added benefit of acting as an emulsifier and it provides and anti-static effect. The majority of those options boil down to different packaging. 1. Sulfates. 5. Often these scents are derived from unattractive sources such as whale vomit or anal glands, so that’s just as well. Much like a fabric softener, it helps make hair more manageable by depositing a fatty conditioner and fighting static. Without enough of it, the lathering liquid wouldn't pour from the bottle. 4. That’s a chemical that helps form an emulsion: a mixture of two things that don’t normally mix, such as oil and water. If you don’t like the scent of the shampoo, it is likely you’d avoid it, no matter how good the shampoo is in cleaning and maintaining the health of your hair. Thank you very kindly.

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