She had a younger sister, Mutnodjmet. Nefertiti’s parentage is unrecorded, but, as her name translates as “A Beautiful Woman Has Come,” early Egyptologists believed that she must have been a princess from Mitanni (Syria). Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020, Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition 10 Types Of Nouns Used In The English Language. Nefertiti bore six daughters within 10 years of her marriage, two of whom became queens of Egypt. In August 2015, British archaeologist Nicholas Reeves made a discovery that could reveal the mysteries of Nefertiti once and for all. Early Egyptologists, misunderstanding the textual evidence recovered from the Maru-Aten sun temple at Amarna, deduced that Nefertiti had separated from Akhenaton and had retired to live either in the north palace at Amarna or in Thebes. King Tut was an Egyptian pharaoh famed for his opulent tomb, discovered intact in 1922, with his mask and mummy in his original sarcophagus. Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester. Although nothing is known of Nefertiti’s parentage, she did have a younger sister, Mutnodjmet. If this proves true, it would be an astounding archaeological discovery and the most significant since Howard Carter's 1922 uncovering of Tutankhamun. The old state temples were closed and the court transferred to a purpose-built capital city, Akhetaton (Amarna). The earliest images of Nefertiti come from the Theban tombs of the royal butler Parennefer and the vizier Ramose, where she is shown accompanying her husband. Representations of Nefertiti with her six daughters suggest that she was also considered a living fertility goddess. carried on abroad, or with other countries.

Her name means, `the beautiful one has come’ and, because of the world-famous bust created by the sculptor Thutmose (discovered in 1912 CE), she is … Some historians believe that Nefertiti may have acted as her husband’s coruler rather than his consort, but the evidence is not conclusive. relating to or being a people who are the original, earliest known inhabitants of a region, or … Several valuable collectables are missing, including statues of historical icons like Tutankhamun and Nefertiti. early 14th century b.c., Egyptian queen: wife of Amenhotep IV. The stories surrounding Cleopatra's tragic life inspired a Shakespeare play. Nefertiti was a queen of Egypt and wife of King Akhenaton, who played a prominent role in changing Egypt's traditional polytheistic religion to one that was monotheistic, worshipping the sun god known as Aton. Who Is The “Jack” In The Term “Jack-o’-lantern,” Anyway?

Nonetheless, she played an important religious role, worshipping the god Aton alongside her husband. Some historians, having considered her reliefs and statuary, believe that Nefertiti may have acted as queen regnant—her husband’s coruler rather than his consort. Egyptologists have therefore speculated that Nefertiti may be one of the unidentified bodies recovered from the caches of royal mummies in the Valley of the Kings. As queen of ancient Egypt, Cleopatra is one of the most famous female rulers in history. Two of her daughters became queens of Egypt.

Her husband went to great lengths to display her as an equal. This ancient Egyptian queen's name would be best saved for a cat. Nefertiti changed her name to Neferneferuaten-Nefertiti, meaning "beautiful are the beauties of Aten, a beautiful woman has come," as a show of her absolutism for the new religion.

By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Little is known about the origins of Nefertiti, but her legacy of beauty and power continue to intrigue scholars today. By the end of Akhenaton’s fifth regnal year, the Aton had become Egypt’s dominant national god. The simplest inference is that Nefertiti also died, but there is no record of her death and no evidence that she was ever buried in the Amarna royal tomb. Some scholars believe she died, while others speculate she was elevated to the status of co-regent—equal in power to the pharaoh—and began to dress herself as a man.

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